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生殖器疱疹是由单纯疱疹病毒(HSV)感染泌尿生殖器及肛门皮肤黏膜而引起的一种炎症性、复发性疾病，是目前较常见的传播疾病之一。生殖器疱疹大部分是由II型单纯疱疹病毒(HSV-II)引起，少部分是由I型单纯疱疹病毒(HSV-I)引起。
生殖器疱疹的症状有哪些？
疼痛或灼热感：感染后常见的症状之一，可能会引起生殖器区域的疼痛、灼热和刺痛感。
发痒或刺痒：部分病人会感到生殖器周围不舒适的发痒或刺痒。
泡疹：后期发展时，可能在生殖器周围出现小的、群集的、痛苦的、水泡状的病变。
溃疡：水泡破裂后，会形成溃疡，并伴随疼痛、发痒和灼热感等症状。
伴随症状：病人还可能出现局部淋巴结肿大、发热和疲劳等全身症状。
需要注意的是，生殖器疱疹症状可能会反反复复出现，不定期复发。如果您怀疑自己感染了生殖器疱疹，请及时就医。
1、身体免疫力低下
如果患者长期过度劳累、精神压力过大，或者患有糖尿病、慢性消耗性疾病等，可能会导致身体免疫力低下，此时单纯疱疹病毒就会趁机感染泌尿生殖器及肛门周围皮肤黏膜，引起反复的生殖器疱疹。患者应积极锻炼身体，提高身体免疫力，有利于疾病的恢复。
2、不洁性生活
如果患者有不洁性生活史，或者性伴侣有生殖器疱疹史，可能会导致生殖器疱疹反复发作，出现瘙痒、刺痛等症状。患者应避免不洁性生活，避免高危性行为，可以在医生指导下外用生理盐水清洗生殖器，也可以遵医嘱口服抗病毒药物进行治疗。
3、日常生活不注意
很多人患上生殖器疱疹之后，在平时的生活当中饮食不注意，仍然喜欢吃辛辣、刺激的食物，吸烟、饮酒等也继续进行。这些不良的饮食习惯以及不良的嗜好，都可能会导致生殖器疱疹反反复复出现。
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